Indra’s PAMOV assignment signals Spain’s renewed ambition to field a domestically driven next-generation main battle tank. Backed by a €45-million development contract, the effort prioritizes digital integration, maneuverability, and enhanced battlefield awareness to ensure relevance well into the mid-21st century. The envisioned platform will feature modular electronics, advanced protection, and improved connectivity for joint operations. While the program reflects lessons learned from the Leopard 2E, experts note that developing an indigenous tank without strong international collaboration could pose financial and technical risks. With a 2040 horizon, Spain faces a strategic decision point in balancing autonomy, interoperability, and affordability in future armored warfare.






